Fetal growth restriction
Abbreviation: FGR
Fetal growth restriction (FGR) means a baby is not growing as fast as expected in the womb, resulting in an estimated weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age. It can happen because the placenta is not delivering enough oxygen and nutrients, or due to maternal conditions like high blood pressure, preeclampsia, or infections. FGR raises the risk of stillbirth, premature birth, and long-term health challenges for the baby. Doctors use regular ultrasound scans and Doppler blood flow studies to track the baby's growth and placental function, and may recommend early delivery if the baby shows signs of distress.
What This Means for You
Understanding Fetal growth restriction is an important part of your pregnancy journey. During pregnancy, your care team will use this term regularly. Being familiar with it means you can ask better questions and feel more confident at your antenatal appointments.
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KKH and NUH use serial growth scans every 2 to 4 weeks to monitor FGR closely. If your doctor flags slow growth, ask about the frequency of monitoring and what warning signs should prompt an immediate call.
Source: https://www.acog.org/womens-health/dictionary
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice.
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