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Second Trimester

Pregnancy Week 22

Your baby is the size of a Papaya - 27.8 cm, 430 g

22/40
weeks
~126
days to EDD
Week 1 55% complete Week 40
T1 (wk 1–13) T2 (wk 14–27) T3 (wk 28–40)

Your Baby at Week 22

Papaya
size comparison
27.8 cm
crown-to-heel length
430 g
approximate weight

Development highlights

  • Lips, eyebrows, and eyelids are clearly visible on ultrasound
  • Eyes are formed but irises still lack pigment - Colour appears after birth
  • The pancreas is producing its own hormones including insulin
  • Grip is strong - Baby often holds the umbilical cord

Source: WHO Child Growth Standards; embryology references from Moore & Persaud.

Your Body in Week 22

The second trimester is often called the "golden period" of pregnancy - Nausea usually fades, energy returns, and your bump becomes joyfully visible. Your baby is now moving, and the anatomy scan gives you a detailed look at development. See the Second Trimester Guide →

Common symptoms this week

Vivid dreams and sleep disturbances are common now
Backache worsens - A supportive maternity belt or pillow can help significantly
Swollen feet and ankles - Elevate your feet when sitting or resting
Stretch marks may become more visible as the skin stretches

Week 22 Checklist

  • Research your delivery hospital's birth suites and facilities
  • Book a hospital tour - KKH and NUH offer regular antenatal tours
  • Start planning your nursery or baby sleeping space
  • Discuss pain relief options (epidural, entonox, TENS, water birth) with your OB
Create a free account → to save your progress and get week-by-week reminders
Nutrition spotlight - Week 22
Magnesium

Magnesium helps prevent leg cramps, improves sleep quality, and supports bone mineralisation. Dark chocolate, pumpkin seeds, spinach, and avocado are rich sources.

Baby's Body Systems Development

How far along each major system is at week 22. Development is continuous - The chart shows when each system is actively forming and when it reaches maturity.

Neural System Actively developing
Begins wk 3 Mature wk 28
Heart & Circulation Mature ✓
Begins wk 3 Mature wk 20
Limbs & Skeleton Mature ✓
Begins wk 5 Mature wk 16
Digestive System Actively developing
Begins wk 5 Mature wk 24
Respiratory Actively developing
Begins wk 9 Mature wk 36
Senses Actively developing
Begins wk 7 Mature wk 28
Appearance Actively developing
Begins wk 9 Mature wk 38
Not started
Actively forming
Mature

Second Trimester: The Golden Period

Weeks 14–27 are often the most enjoyable phase of pregnancy. Nausea typically fades, energy returns, and your baby's movements become a daily joy. The 20-week anatomy scan is the highlight - A detailed check of all major organs. Gestational diabetes screening happens at 24–28 weeks.

Anatomy Scan (Wk 20)

Checks all major organs, amniotic fluid, placenta position, and cervix length. Discuss 3D/4D imaging with your OB.

GDM Screen (Wk 24–28)

Gestational diabetes affects up to 20% of pregnancies in Singapore. A glucose challenge test identifies those who need management.

Baby's First Kicks

Quickening begins 16–20 weeks. By week 24, start tracking patterns. Report any significant change in movement to your OB immediately.

Travel Window

The safest travel period is weeks 14–28. Most airlines allow travel. Check Zika risk areas on MOH Singapore's advisory before booking.

Singapore-specific tip: The Baby Bonus registration must be submitted within 60 days of birth. Start the online form now at babybonus.msf.gov.sg - It takes 15 minutes and you'll need your SingPass. Read our complete Baby Bonus guide →

Frequently Asked Questions - Week 22

Most women first feel movement (called quickening) between weeks 16–20. First-time mothers often feel it closer to week 20, while those who've been pregnant before may notice it as early as week 14–16. The sensation starts as a gentle flutter - Like bubbles or a butterfly - And becomes stronger and more distinct over the following weeks. By week 24–26, kick counting is recommended.

The anatomy scan (also called the morphology scan) at 20 weeks is a detailed ultrasound that checks all major fetal organs: brain, heart, spine, kidneys, stomach, and limb lengths. It also assesses the placenta, amniotic fluid levels, and cervix. In Singapore, this is offered at all major hospitals and most private OB clinics. Ask about 3D/4D imaging if you'd like to see your baby's face.

The second trimester (weeks 14–28) is generally the safest time to travel. Most airlines allow travel up to 28 weeks without a medical certificate, and up to 36 weeks with one. Long-haul flights carry a small increased risk of deep vein thrombosis - Wear compression socks, stay hydrated, and walk regularly. Always check your destination's Zika status on MOH Singapore's website before travelling.

Week 22 at a glance

Trimester Second Trimester
Week of pregnancy 22 of 40
Days until EDD ~126
Size comparison Papaya
Length 27.8 cm
Weight 430 g

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Medical disclaimer: Information on this page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult your OB/GYN or midwife for personalised guidance. In an emergency, call 995.

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