Baby Development Guide
Newborn
First weeks of life
Development Milestones
G Gross Motor
- Strong grasp reflex - Fingers curl on touch
- Rooting reflex: turns head toward cheek touch
- Tonic neck reflex (fencing position)
- Brief head lift during tummy time
F Fine Motor
- Hands fisted most of the time
- Grasps finger when placed in palm
- Startles at sudden sounds (Moro reflex)
L Language & Communication
- Cries to communicate hunger, pain, or discomfort
- Quiets to familiar voice
- Recognises mother's voice from in utero
S Social & Emotional
- Brief eye contact - Up to 30cm focus range
- Responds to soothing touch and voice
- Prefers human faces to objects
Sleep & Feeding
Sleep
Feeding
Sample Daily Routine
Times are approximate guides only. Follow your baby's hunger and sleepy cues.
Play & Activity Ideas
- Skin-to-skin (kangaroo care) - Regulates temperature and bonding
- Tummy time 2–3 minutes × 2–3 times/day on a firm surface
- Talk and sing during every feed and nappy change
- Black and white high-contrast cards within 30cm distance
When to Consult Your Paediatrician
If your baby is NOT doing any of the following, speak to your doctor - Early intervention is key:
- Not reacting to loud noises
- Not blinking at bright light
- No feeding after first 24 hours
- Persistent yellow skin beyond day 3 without treatment
- Not regaining birth weight by 2 weeks
Singapore-Specific Advice
Most Singapore hospitals offer lactation consultants - Request one before discharge from KKH, SGH, or your private hospital. Polyclinic first visit is at 1 week for weight check and jaundice screening. Register your baby's birth within 42 days at ICA.
Vaccinations This Month
- At birth: BCG (tuberculosis) · Hepatitis B (1st dose)
Check the Immunization Tracker for the full Singapore NCIS schedule.
Remember: Every baby develops at their own pace. These milestones are general guides based on WHO standards. Always consult your paediatrician, polyclinic, or family doctor if you have any concerns about your baby's development.