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First Trimester

Pregnancy Week 2

Your baby is the size of a Sesame seed - 0.1 cm

2/40
weeks
~266
days to EDD
Week 1 5% complete Week 40
T1 (wk 1–13) T2 (wk 14–27) T3 (wk 28–40)

Your Baby at Week 2

Sesame seed
size comparison
0.1 cm
crown-to-rump length

Development highlights

  • The blastocyst (ball of ~100 cells) is travelling down the fallopian tube
  • Cells differentiate into the embryo and the placenta layers
  • The inner cell mass - Your future baby - Is forming
  • Implantation into the uterine wall happens at the end of this week

Source: WHO Child Growth Standards; embryology references from Moore & Persaud.

Your Body in Week 2

The first trimester is driven by rapidly rising hCG and progesterone. These hormones are essential for maintaining the pregnancy but cause most of the symptoms you're feeling. They typically peak around weeks 8–10 and start easing toward the end of week 12. Read more in the First Trimester Guide →

Common symptoms this week

Still no symptoms for most women
Light implantation bleeding may occur (a few spots of pink/brown)
Mild cramping as the blastocyst implants is normal
BBT remains elevated post-ovulation

Week 2 Checklist

  • Continue folic acid supplementation daily - Non-negotiable
  • Avoid raw fish, unpasteurised cheeses, and deli meats
  • Reduce caffeine to under 200 mg/day (about 1 flat white)
  • If using BBT tracking, record today's temperature
Create a free account → to save your progress and get week-by-week reminders
Nutrition spotlight - Week 2
Folic Acid

Neural tube closure happens at weeks 3–4. Folic acid must already be at adequate levels in your body now. It takes weeks of supplementation to build up.

Baby's Body Systems Development

How far along each major system is at week 2. Development is continuous - The chart shows when each system is actively forming and when it reaches maturity.

Neural System Not yet started
Begins wk 3 Mature wk 28
Heart & Circulation Not yet started
Begins wk 3 Mature wk 20
Limbs & Skeleton Not yet started
Begins wk 5 Mature wk 16
Digestive System Not yet started
Begins wk 5 Mature wk 24
Respiratory Not yet started
Begins wk 9 Mature wk 36
Senses Not yet started
Begins wk 7 Mature wk 28
Appearance Not yet started
Begins wk 9 Mature wk 38
Not started
Actively forming
Mature

First Trimester: Key Milestones & Screenings

The first trimester is the most critical period for fetal development. All major organs form between weeks 3–13. Most miscarriages (about 80%) also occur in this period - This is why many couples wait until week 12 to announce. Key screening tests are done now to establish your due date and check for chromosomal conditions.

Wk 8–10
Dating Scan

Confirms gestational age and heartbeat. Performed at KKH, NUH, or your private OB.

Learn more →
Wk 11–13
NT / OSCAR Scan

Nuchal Translucency screening for chromosomal conditions. Pairs with blood test.

Learn more →
Wk 10–13
NIPT Option

Non-invasive prenatal test - More sensitive than OSCAR. Blood test, not covered by Medisave.

Learn more →

Week-by-week: what forms when

Weeks Key development Action
Wk 1–2 Fertilisation, implantation, hCG begins Start folic acid 400–800 mcg daily
Wk 3–4 Neural tube closes, heart begins beating Book first antenatal appointment
Wk 5–6 Brain, limbs, facial features form Dating scan booking, NIPT discussion
Wk 7–8 All organs present, embryo becomes fetus Dating scan - Hear the heartbeat
Wk 9–10 Kidneys produce urine, bones begin Book NT scan for 11–13 weeks
Wk 11–13 NT scan, fingerprints form, sex organs NT/OSCAR screening, baby bonus registration

Frequently Asked Questions - Week 2

Yes - Many women have very few or no obvious symptoms in the first weeks. The absence of nausea, sore breasts, or fatigue doesn't mean anything is wrong. Every pregnancy is different. Symptoms typically appear between weeks 5–8 as hCG levels rise. If you're concerned, a blood hCG test from your GP can confirm your pregnancy is progressing.

In Singapore, the dating scan is typically done at 8–10 weeks. It confirms how far along you are, checks the heartbeat, and rules out ectopic pregnancy. The Nuchal Translucency (NT) scan, which screens for chromosomal conditions, is done between weeks 11–13. Both are available at KKH, NUH, Thomson Medical, and private OB clinics.

Focus on folic acid (400–800 mcg daily), iron-rich foods (red meat, lentils, spinach), calcium (dairy, tofu), and protein (eggs, fish, chicken). Avoid raw fish and shellfish, unpasteurised dairy, deli meats, and raw sprouts. If nausea makes eating difficult, eat small amounts frequently - Crackers, plain toast, bananas, and ginger are often well-tolerated.

Week 2 at a glance

Trimester First Trimester
Week of pregnancy 2 of 40
Days until EDD ~266
Size comparison Sesame seed
Length 0.1 cm

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Medical disclaimer: Information on this page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult your OB/GYN or midwife for personalised guidance. In an emergency, call 995.

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