Second stage of labor
The second stage of labor begins once your cervix reaches full dilation at 10 centimeters and ends with the birth of your baby. During this stage, contractions continue and you will feel a strong urge to push. Your care team will guide you on when and how to push effectively. For first-time mothers, this stage typically lasts one to three hours, and can be shorter for subsequent births. The baby moves down through the birth canal, and crowning occurs just before birth. Remaining calm, following your midwife's cues, and resting between contractions can help you conserve energy.
What This Means for You
Understanding Second stage of labor is an important part of your birth journey. When preparing for birth, understanding this term helps you discuss your birth preferences with your midwife or OB-GYN and know what to expect in the delivery room.
Explore our Birth & Labour guideGood to Know
In Singapore hospitals, some care teams encourage delayed pushing, known as laboring down, to reduce exhaustion. Discuss your preferences with your obstetrician or midwife during your birth plan review.
Source: https://www.nhs.uk/pregnancy/labour-and-birth/the-stages-of-labour-and-birth/
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice.
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