Cervix
The cervix is the narrow, lower end of the uterus that connects it to the vagina. During pregnancy it stays firm and closed, sealed by a mucus plug that protects the baby from infection. As labor approaches, the cervix softens (ripens), shortens (effaces), and gradually opens (dilates) to allow the baby to pass through. Your doctor or midwife may perform an internal examination to assess how dilated and effaced your cervix is during late pregnancy or active labor. Dilation is measured in centimeters, with 10 cm being fully open and ready for pushing.
What This Means for You
Understanding Cervix is an important part of your pregnancy/labor journey. During pregnancy, your care team will use this term regularly. Being familiar with it means you can ask better questions and feel more confident at your antenatal appointments.
Explore our Pregnancy hubGood to Know
In Singapore hospitals, cervical checks are typically offered during active labor rather than routinely in late pregnancy, to minimize discomfort and reduce infection risk.
Related Terms
Source: https://www.nhs.uk/pregnancy/labour-and-birth/the-stages-of-labour-and-birth/
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice.
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