Phototherapy
Phototherapy is a medical light treatment used to lower bilirubin levels in newborns with jaundice, a common condition causing yellowing of the skin and eyes. Bilirubin builds up when a baby's liver is not yet mature enough to process it efficiently. During phototherapy, your baby lies under special blue-spectrum lights, sometimes on a light blanket too, which breaks down bilirubin through the skin so the body can clear it. The treatment is generally safe and effective, lasting one to several days. Your baby's eyes are covered with protective goggles and feeding continues as normal to prevent dehydration.
What This Means for You
Understanding Phototherapy is an important part of your newborn journey. In your baby's first year, you will hear this term from your paediatrician and in parenting communities. Knowing what it means helps you respond quickly and confidently.
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In Singapore, jaundice is extremely common, affecting around 60 to 80 percent of newborns. Most cases are managed at KKH, NUH, or your delivery hospital before discharge, but some babies are readmitted within the first week for phototherapy if bilirubin rises after going home.
Related Terms
Source: https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001559.htm
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice.
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