Oxytocin
Oxytocin is a hormone produced naturally by the brain and plays a central role in pregnancy, labor, and the newborn period. During labor, rising oxytocin levels trigger contractions of the uterus and help the cervix open. After birth, it stimulates the uterus to contract and reduce bleeding, and it drives the milk let-down reflex when breastfeeding. Oxytocin is also called the bonding hormone because it surges during skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby, supporting emotional attachment. When natural labor needs to be started or supported, a synthetic version of this hormone, known as Pitocin or Syntocinon, is given by IV drip to mimic these effects under careful medical supervision.
What This Means for You
Understanding Oxytocin is an important part of your labor/postpartum journey. When preparing for birth, understanding this term helps you discuss your birth preferences with your midwife or OB-GYN and know what to expect in the delivery room.
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Skin-to-skin contact immediately after birth is encouraged at Singapore hospitals and is one of the most natural ways to boost oxytocin levels, supporting both breastfeeding and early bonding. Even after a caesarean, many hospitals including KKH offer immediate skin-to-skin in the operating theatre when mother and baby are both well.
Related Terms
Source: https://www.acog.org/womens-health/dictionary
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised advice.
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